[] the business or industry of producing goods in large quantities in factories, using parts or raw materials制造业◆Many jobs in manufacturing were lost during the recession.在经济衰退时期，制造业失去大量的工作岗位。◆a new manufacturing plant一家新制造厂◆a low-cost manufacturing strategy低成本制造策略◆The manufacturing sector is starting to recover.制造业开始复苏。computer-integrated manufacturing value-added manufacturing